Revisiting Mahalanobis Distance for Transformer-Based Out-of-Domain Detection

Anomaly detection for IGBTs using Mahalanobis distance

In this study, a Mahalanobis distance (MD)-based anomaly detection approach has been evaluated for non-punch through (NPT) and trench field stop (FS) insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs). The IGBTs were subjected to electrical–thermal stress under a resistive load until their failure. Monitored on-state collector–emitter voltage and collector–emitter currents were used as input parameters...

Normalized Clustering Algorithm Based on Mahalanobis Distance

FCM (fuzzy c-means algorithm) based on Euclidean distance function converges to a local minimum of the objective function, which can only be used to detect spherical structural clusters. The added fuzzy covariance matrices in their distance measure were not directly derived from the objective function. In this paper, an improved Normalized Clustering Algorithm Based on Mahalanobis distance by t...

Anisotropic Superpixel Generation Based on Mahalanobis Distance

Superpixels have been widely used as a preprocessing step in various computer vision tasks. Spatial compactness and color homogeneity are the two key factors determining the quality of the superpixel representation. In this paper, these two objectives are considered separately and anisotropic superpixels are generated to better adapt to local image content. We develop a unimodular Gaussian gene...

Mahalanobis Distance Map Approach for Anomaly Detection of Web-Based Attacks

Web servers and web-based applications are commonly used as attack targets. The main issues are how to prevent unauthorised access and to protect web servers from the attack. Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) are widely used security tools to detect cyber-attacks and malicious activities in computer systems and networks. In this paper, we focus on the detection of various web-based attacks usi...

Mahalanobis distance based on fuzzy clustering algorithm for image segmentation